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150 Russian Names and Their Meanings

Russian names are steeped in history, religion, folklore, and cultural pride. They often carry deep meanings tied to Orthodox Christianity, nature, nobility, and ancient Slavic roots. Traditionally, Russian names consist of a first name, a patronymic (based on the father’s first name), and a surname. The first names themselves are meaningful—reflecting virtues, nature, strength, and spirituality.

Whether you’re looking to name a child, write a Russian character, or explore Slavic culture, this curated list of 150 Russian names offers a rich tapestry of identity and meaning.

Male Russian Names

  1. Aleksei – “Defender”; a variant of Alexis, symbolizing protection
  2. Anatoly – “Sunrise” or “East”; tied to the direction of the rising sun
  3. Andrei – “Manly, brave”; the Russian form of Andrew
  4. Arkadiy – “Of Arcadia”; evokes peace and pastoral beauty
  5. Arseniy – “Virile, strong”; rooted in Greek origin
  6. Boris – “Battle, warrior”; a powerful Slavic name
  7. Bogdan – “Gift from God”; a theophoric name reflecting gratitude
  8. Danila – “God is my judge”; a variant of Daniel
  9. Dmitri – “Devoted to Demeter”; a popular name with Greek roots
  10. Eduard – “Wealthy guardian”; noble and strong
  11. Efim – “Pious, good speaker”; derived from Euthymius
  12. Evgeny – “Noble-born”; related to Eugene
  13. Fedor – “Gift of God”; a traditional and noble name
  14. Filipp – “Lover of horses”; tied to nobility and strength
  15. Gavriil – “God is my strength”; Russian form of Gabriel
  16. Georgiy – “Farmer, earth-worker”; classic and humble
  17. Gleb – “Heir of God”; Norse-Russian origin
  18. Grigory – “Watchful, alert”; Russian form of Gregory
  19. Igor – “Warrior of peace”; Norse roots from Ingvar
  20. Ilya – “The Lord is my God”; Russian form of Elijah
  21. Ivan – “God is gracious”; one of the most iconic Russian names
  22. Kirill – “Lordly, masterful”; from Greek Kyrillos
  23. Konstantin – “Constant, steadfast”; name of several saints
  24. Lev – “Lion”; short and powerful
  25. Leonid – “Like a lion”; brave and commanding
  26. Makar – “Blessed, happy”; Slavic variant of Makarios
  27. Matvei – “Gift of God”; Russian version of Matthew
  28. Maxim – “The greatest”; widely used and powerful
  29. Mikhail – “Who is like God?”; Russian form of Michael
  30. Nikita – “Unconquered”; a heroic name in Russian tradition
  31. Nikolai – “Victory of the people”; regal and strong
  32. Oleg – “Holy, blessed”; Norse origin, adapted by Slavs
  33. Pavel – “Small, humble”; Russian form of Paul
  34. Petya – “Rock”; affectionate form of Pyotr
  35. Pyotr – “Stone, rock”; classic Russian version of Peter
  36. Roman – “Of Rome”; a strong and worldly name
  37. Rostislav – “Grow in glory”; patriotic and ancient
  38. Ruslan – “Lion man”; popularized by literature
  39. Savva – “Old man”; monastic and biblical associations
  40. Sergei – “Servant”; widespread in Russia
  41. Semyon – “Heard by God”; Russian form of Simeon
  42. Slava – “Glory”; often short for Vyacheslav or Stanislav
  43. Stanislav – “Become glorious”; traditional and strong
  44. Stepan – “Crowned”; Russian form of Stephen
  45. Taras – “Of Tarentum”; associated with freedom fighters
  46. Timofey – “Honoring God”; rooted in faith
  47. Valentin – “Strong, healthy”; associated with love
  48. Valery – “Strong, brave”; shared with Western cultures
  49. Vasiliy – “Royal, kingly”; related to Basil
  50. Viktor – “Victor, conqueror”; heroic and empowering
  51. Vitaliy – “Full of life”; energetic and optimistic
  52. Vladimir – “Ruler of the world”; regal and influential
  53. Vladislav – “Glorious ruler”; common among nobles
  54. Vyacheslav – “Greater glory”; steeped in heritage
  55. Yakov – “Supplanter”; Russian form of Jacob
  56. Yegor – “Farmer”; variation of Georgiy
  57. Yevgeniy – “Noble”; elegant and enduring
  58. Yuriy – “Farmer, tiller”; also linked to St. George
  59. Zahar – “The Lord remembers”; spiritual and ancient
  60. Zakhar – “God has remembered”; strong biblical meaning
  61. Albert – “Noble and bright”; shared with German tradition
  62. Artur – “Bear man”; noble and chivalrous
  63. Bronislav – “Glorious protector”; rare and heroic
  64. Damir – “Peaceful world”; modern and hopeful
  65. German – “Brother”; not to be confused with nationality
  66. Isai – “God exists”; linked to the prophet Isaiah
  67. Klim – “Merciful”; short for Kliment
  68. Larion – “Cheerful”; gentle in tone
  69. Miroslav – “Peace and glory”; poetic and traditional
  70. Radomir – “Joy and peace”; uplifting in nature
  71. Rodion – “Hero’s song”; literary connections
  72. Saveliy – “Asked for from God”; gentle and faithful
  73. Tikhon – “Fortunate, quiet”; monastic and serene
  74. Yulian – “Youthful”; elegant and refined
  75. Zinoviy – “Life of Zeus”; rare and ancient

Female Russian Names

  1. Adelina – “Noble”; elegant and sweet
  2. Aksinya – “Guest, stranger”; unique and folkloric
  3. Alena – “Bright, shining”; derived from Helen
  4. Anastasia – “Resurrection”; deeply spiritual and royal
  5. Angelina – “Messenger”; angelic in essence
  6. Anna – “Grace”; timeless and universal
  7. Arina – “Peace”; serene and beautiful
  8. Daria – “Wealthy, possessing good”; classic and regal
  9. Dina – “Judged”; biblical and short
  10. Ekaterina – “Pure”; elegant and queenly
  11. Elena – “Shining light”; popular and poetic
  12. Elizaveta – “God is my oath”; formal and royal
  13. Evgenia – “Noble-born”; feminine form of Evgeny
  14. Faina – “Shining, brilliant”; rare and graceful
  15. Galina – “Calm, peaceful”; smooth and gentle
  16. Irina – “Peace”; graceful and common
  17. Inna – “Strong water”; short and elemental
  18. Isidora – “Gift of Isis”; ancient and mysterious
  19. Katerina – “Pure”; modern form of Ekaterina
  20. Kira – “Ruler”; short and powerful
  21. Kristina – “Follower of Christ”; modern and elegant
  22. Lada – “Goddess of beauty”; mythological and romantic
  23. Larisa – “Seagull”; breezy and unique
  24. Lidiya – “From Lydia”; biblical and graceful
  25. Lilia – “Lily flower”; symbolic of purity
  26. Lubov – “Love”; virtue name with deep meaning
  27. Lyubov – “Love”; often poetic and romantic
  28. Margarita – “Pearl”; elegant and timeless
  29. Maria – “Bitter or beloved”; widely used and sacred
  30. Marina – “From the sea”; graceful and fluid
  31. Marta – “Lady, mistress”; strong and biblical
  32. Mila – “Dear, gracious”; simple and loved
  33. Milena – “Gracious, kind”; sweet and Slavic
  34. Nadezhda – “Hope”; a virtue name with strong resonance
  35. Natalia – “Birthday (of Christ)”; traditional and warm
  36. Nika – “Victory”; short and energetic
  37. Nina – “Dreamer”; delicate and universal
  38. Oksana – “Hospitality”; unique to Eastern Slavs
  39. Olga – “Holy”; regal and widespread
  40. Polina – “Little stone”; elegant and lyrical
  41. Raisa – “Easy-going”; rare and smooth
  42. Renata – “Reborn”; spiritually vibrant
  43. Rimma – “From Rome”; classy and soft
  44. Sasha – “Defender of mankind”; short for Alexandra
  45. Sofiya – “Wisdom”; enduring and graceful
  46. Svetlana – “Light”; poetic and radiant
  47. Taisiya – “Wise”; classic with an exotic twist
  48. Tamara – “Palm tree”; biblical and strong
  49. Tatiana – “Fairy queen”; literary and majestic
  50. Ulyana – “Youthful”; refined and old-world
  51. Valentina – “Strong, healthy”; bold and romantic
  52. Valeriya – “To be strong”; modern and elegant
  53. Varvara – “Stranger”; biblical and unique
  54. Vasilisa – “Queenly”; folklore and royalty
  55. Vera – “Faith”; a popular virtue name
  56. Veronika – “True image”; graceful and global
  57. Viktoria – “Victory”; a powerful name
  58. Violetta – “Little violet”; floral and musical
  59. Yana – “God is gracious”; short and modern
  60. Yelena – “Bright, shining one”; poetic and soft
  61. Yesenia – “Flora”; exotic and flowing
  62. Yulia – “Youthful”; lively and warm
  63. Zarina – “Golden”; rare and luminous
  64. Zemfira – “Rebellious”; romantic and unique
  65. Zinaida – “Of Zeus”; regal and old-world
  66. Zlata – “Gold”; rich and sweet
  67. Zhanna – “God is gracious”; Russian form of Jeanne
  68. Alla – “Other, different”; mystical and soft
  69. Alyona – “Torch of light”; rustic and melodic
  70. Belka – “Little squirrel”; nature-based and endearing
  71. Dusya – “Good spirit”; nickname of Evdokia
  72. Feodora – “Gift of God”; ancient and majestic
  73. Kapitolina – “Of the Capitol”; Roman heritage
  74. Lelita – “Loved one”; melodic and sweet
  75. Zoya – “Life”; vibrant and spiritual

Whether you’re naming a child, crafting a character, or exploring your heritage, we hope this list helps you find a name that speaks to strength, grace, and meaning.